Public land use control is an exercise of which government power?

Public land use control falls under the exercise of police power, which allows the government to regulate behavior and enforce order for the betterment of the community. This power is fundamental in zoning laws, building codes, and land use regulations that are intended to ensure public safety, health, and general welfare.

When local governments exercise police power, they can dictate how land can be used—whether for residential, commercial, industrial, or agricultural purposes. This is critical in urban planning and development, as it helps manage growth and maintain the quality of life for residents.

The other options, while related to government powers, do not pertain to land use control in the same way. Taxation power relates specifically to the ability of the government to levy taxes for funding services and infrastructure, while eminent domain power involves the government's ability to take private property for public use, typically requiring compensation. Regulatory power is a broader category that encompasses various regulatory authorities, including police power, but does not specifically pinpoint the aspect of land use control in the way police power does.