What does "real property" include?

The term "real property" refers to a broad category that encompasses not only the land itself but also everything that is permanently attached to that land. This includes buildings, structures, and fixtures that are affixed securely to the land and cannot be easily removed without significantly damaging them. The inclusion of fixtures—like plumbing, heating systems, and built-in appliances—illustrates the comprehensive nature of real property.

This definition is important in real estate as it determines what can be bought, sold, or leased. Understanding real property as consisting of both land and permanently attached items helps clarify legal interests, property rights, and valuation in real estate transactions. In contrast, focusing solely on either just the land or just the buildings limits the understanding of what real property entails, as both elements are integral to the concept. This distinction is crucial for legal, financial, and practical considerations in real estate.